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What is the Macrobiotic Diet?

T Thompson
T Thompson

The macrobiotic diet is high in natural, unrefined foods, low in saturated fats, and rich in essential fats. The term "macrobiotics" was first used in the writings of Hippocrates, with "macro" and "bios" being the Greek words for "great life." It is based on the Far-Eastern philosophy of holistic living, in which the body's opposing forces of "yin" and "yang" are balanced, and emphasizes living in harmony with nature.

Grains and vegetables are considered to have the least pronounced yin and yang qualities, and therefore are the most commonly used in the macrobiotic diet. The foods that are considered extremely yin or yang are avoided when possible.

The basic macrobiotic diet includes the following balance of foods:

50 percent whole grains: brown rice, wheat, barley, oats, corn, etc.

25 percent seasonal vegetables

  • Eat regularly: broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, collards, mustard greens, onion, kale, radishes, turnip greens
  • Eat occasionally: mushrooms, snow peas, celery, iceberg lettuce, string beans.
  • Avoid: peppers, potatoes, tomatoes, eggplant, asparagus, spinach, avocado, beets, and zucchini.

10 percent protein foods - soy products, fish, legumes, etc.

5 percent fruits, nuts, seeds, and drinks.

Excluded foods: Alcohol, Coffee, Sugar, Spices, Meats, Eggs, Cheese

A macrobiotic diet includes barley.
A macrobiotic diet includes barley.

The macrobiotic diet has many health benefits, and has been linked with improvements in many medical conditions, including serious illnesses such as cancer and AIDS. It is also recommended to patients with a high risk of cancer or heart disease, since it is a high fiber, low-fat diet that includes a wide range of vegetables and soy protein.

For anyone considering the macrobiotic diet, it is important to use moderation, since an extreme macrobiotic diet can be deficient in essential vitamins such as B12, calcium, iron, and vitamin D, and can also be severely deficient in calories. This diet is not suitable for children or women who are pregnant or nursing, and a vitamin supplement is probably a good idea for anyone considering trying out a macrobiotic diet for any length of time.

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    • A macrobiotic diet includes barley.
      A macrobiotic diet includes barley.
    • Onions, which are included in a macrobiotic diet.
      By: Hyrma
      Onions, which are included in a macrobiotic diet.
    • Nuts are included in a macrobiotic diet.
      By: Es75
      Nuts are included in a macrobiotic diet.
    • Avocados should be avoided in the macrobiotic diet.
      By: Richard Villalon
      Avocados should be avoided in the macrobiotic diet.
    • Grains are commonly eaten in the macrobiotic diet.
      By: margo555
      Grains are commonly eaten in the macrobiotic diet.
    • Corn can be part of a macrobiotic diet.
      By: smereka
      Corn can be part of a macrobiotic diet.
    • Kale should be a regular part of a macrobiotic diet.
      By: silencefoto
      Kale should be a regular part of a macrobiotic diet.
    • The macrobiotic diet can be severely deficient in calories.
      By: mocker_bat
      The macrobiotic diet can be severely deficient in calories.
    • Beets are to be avoided in the macrobiotic diet.
      By: mates
      Beets are to be avoided in the macrobiotic diet.
    • Broccoli and cauliflower are suitable for a macrobiotic diet, while peppers are not.
      By: Goran Bogicevic
      Broccoli and cauliflower are suitable for a macrobiotic diet, while peppers are not.