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What is an X-Ray Worker?

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

A x-ray worker is a member of the health field who specializes in radiographs, images which depict the inside of the body with the use of x-rays and specialized film. There are a number of different kinds of x-ray workers, including x-ray technicians and x-ray technologists, along with related careers, like radiology. X-ray workers tend to work in hospital environments, although clinics with x-ray and other imaging equipment may also hire an x-ray worker, or a certified nurse who has taken a course which allows him or her to perform x-rays in addition to other nursing tasks.

Training to become an x-ray worker can take between one and four years, with two year programs being the most common. The level of training required depends on the kind of work the x-ray worker wants to do, and whether or not the worker wants to specialize in a particular aspect of this branch of the medical imaging field. For example, some x-ray workers are especially skilled at mammography, while others perform computed tomography (CT) scans, or work with contrast materials like barium which are introduced to the body of a patient for specific imaging studies.

An X-ray machine.
An X-ray machine.

The more certifications an x-ray worker obtains, the more employable he or she becomes. Workers who join a professional association and take board exams, as x-ray technologists do, are often highly prized, as they are skilled technicians who can perform a range of services. More certifications also entitle an x-ray worker to a higher payscale, with pay which varies, depending on the region of the world where the individual is employed.

A radiologist reviewing an X-ray.
A radiologist reviewing an X-ray.

While x-ray workers often get very good at reading radiographs, colloquially known as “x-rays,” they are not allowed to discuss results with patients. Instead, the x-ray must be read by a radiologist or another doctor, who can arrive at a diagnosis and discuss treatment options with a patient. In an emergency situation, an x-ray worker may draw the doctor's attention to a particular area of interest, to ensure that the patient is treated rapidly, but otherwise, the patient may have to wait several days to get results.

X-ray workers use equipment such as X-ray machines to take images of bones or other internal parts of a patient's body.
X-ray workers use equipment such as X-ray machines to take images of bones or other internal parts of a patient's body.

Taking radiographs requires some skill. The worker must be able to position to patient correctly, and handle the film and equipment appropriately. X-ray workers may also help to chart patient paperwork, prepare patients for x-rays, and assist with other imaging studies. There is also some risk of radiation exposure, which is usually monitored with a radiation badge clipped to the clothing. X-ray workers usually work behind shields and take other precautions to minimize their exposure to radiation.

Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a WiseGEEK researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon

Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a WiseGEEK researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

Spotiche5

@ocelot60- When people who are going into radiology are in training, they are taught how to keep themselves safe from excessive radiation exposure. Anyone who goes through this training at a college or in a trade school will know how to reduce the chances of being exposed to radiation while working in the field. This factor, combined with modern equipment and state-of-the-art facilities helps to make radiology a very safe field.

Heavanet

@ocelot60- Just like the article says, the radiation that x-ray workers are exposed to are minimal, and precautions are taken by technicians to further reduce the risk.

Another important factor is that modern x-ray equipment doesn't put out as much radiation as the older versions of this equipment did. This makes working in the field of radiology much safer than it use to be.

Ocelot60

I was wondering if anyone has some thoughts about just how risky working as an x-ray technician is. I have heard that the radiation exposure is very limited, and the job opportunities are plentiful. This makes it a very attractive field for people who want to pursue a job in the medical field.

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    • An X-ray machine.
      By: Konstantin Shevtsov
      An X-ray machine.
    • A radiologist reviewing an X-ray.
      By: Leah-Anne Thompson
      A radiologist reviewing an X-ray.
    • X-ray workers use equipment such as X-ray machines to take images of bones or other internal parts of a patient's body.
      By: eAlisa
      X-ray workers use equipment such as X-ray machines to take images of bones or other internal parts of a patient's body.
    • Some X-ray workers are especially skilled at mammography.
      By: Picture Partners
      Some X-ray workers are especially skilled at mammography.