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What Is Accessible Tourism?

C. Mitchell
C. Mitchell

Accessible tourism is a form of travel or tour operation specially catered to people with disabilities, particularly those related to mobility. The term “accessible” can mean many things, but in the tourism industry, it usually refers to the special needs of handicapped people. Braille signs and audio tours for the blind are common examples, as are closed captions on information videos, wheelchair ramps, and ready access to elevators. In most cases, though, accessible tourism is more than just tourist destinations that can accommodate persons with disabilities. The term is more commonly applied to tours and tour companies that organize trips specifically geared to disabled travelers.

People with disabilities often find it difficult to travel and sightsee. Although many different public facilities and transportation lines have made efforts to cater to all people, travel is often much more than getting from place to place. Once at a destination, people with handicaps often find it challenging if not impossible to experience a place as others might. The primary goal of the accessible tourism movement is to bring the wonders of world travel to individuals who may not otherwise be able to experience them because of a specific disability.

Braille signs and audio tours for the blind are common in accessible tourism.
Braille signs and audio tours for the blind are common in accessible tourism.

Accessible travel groups exist for almost every handicap imaginable. Some are for the blind, and others the deaf; some are designed specifically for people with mental handicaps, often along with their families. By far the most common sort of accessible travel is tailored towards people with mobility impairments who are bound to wheelchairs and motorized scooter chairs.

Wheelchair ramps are important for handicapped tourists.
Wheelchair ramps are important for handicapped tourists.

Wheelchair-bound travelers often have a very hard time navigating airplanes, train stations, and busy travel platforms. Many modernized destinations in big cities are accommodating to wheelchairs, but the vast majority of ancient ruins, older infrastructures, and historic buildings are not. Accessible tourism finds ways to bring disabled travelers to the forefront of these exciting places, and helps them navigate everything from transport troubles to elevator wait times.

The premise of accessible tourism is built on the intersection of high quality services and personal attention. Trips typically begin as guided tours of already barrier-free destinations, then build out to include more difficult-to-approach destinations as passengers wish. For many, the benefit of this sort of travel is in knowing that routes are planned, provisions have been made, and all special arrangements have been taken care of in advance.

People with disabilities often shy away from travel for no other reason than the enormity of the logistics involved. Organized tours take that burden off. So too do various so-called accessible travel initiatives, many of which are sponsored by non-profit organizations based in local areas or popular tourist cities. These groups dedicate themselves to making sure that handicapped visitors are able to experience the main attractions of their cities. They also usually publish resources on accessible transportation options, lodging, and sightseeing tips and tricks that can be invaluable to disabled travelers and their families.

Discussion Comments

ambroiv

Good to see your interest in Accessible Tourism. Nowadays the definition embraces a much wider range of customers/visitors than disabled people. We need to consider seniors with age-related ailments, long-term health problems, temporary disabilities, families with small children, people who are allergic to certain foods or environmental allergenic substances, and even people who are encumbered with heavy or difficult to manage luggage. Tourism providers addressing the accessible tourism market think first about basic customer care - how to make every guest's stay or experience better, by providing good access in information, transport, buildings and services.

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    • Braille signs and audio tours for the blind are common in accessible tourism.
      By: Roman Milert
      Braille signs and audio tours for the blind are common in accessible tourism.
    • Wheelchair ramps are important for handicapped tourists.
      By: Jake Hellbach
      Wheelchair ramps are important for handicapped tourists.