At WiseGEEK, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.
What are Jewel Cases?
Mary McMahon
Mary McMahon
Jewel cases are protective covers for compact discs, digital video discs, and similar optical media. The cases are designed to hold discs safely, preventing scratching or breakage. When the consumer needs to access the disc inside, the case is popped open and the disc is removed. There are a number of variations on the basic jewel case design which are intended to accommodate different needs.
There are three basic components of the case. The first is the cover, which is often clear. The cover has two arms with small bearings which fit into holes on a matching back piece, which is often made from colored or tinted plastic. The bearings and holes create a hinge which is sometimes compared to the precision jewel movement in fine watches. It is believed that this may be the origin of the name “jewel” case. Finally, an inserted panel in the back piece is designed to hold the disc in place, typically with a central toothed nubbin which grips the middle of the disc until the disc is gently pulled out or the nubbin is pressed to contract it, releasing the disc.
The design has two central weaknesses which can be irritating. The first is that the arms of the front cover are often surprisingly weak and brittle. If these cases are knocked about, the arms can break easily, and the bearings can be knocked off as well. The second is that the toothed nubbin in the middle of the case can break down over time, meaning that it will not secure the disc. As the disc rattles inside the jewel case, it can be severely damaged.
In many cases, optical media comes packaged in a jewel case to protect it. These cases are also used as decorative packaging and they may include artwork, information about the product inside, or other details which are designed to make them attractive as well as functional. Blank optical media may or may not come with jewel cases, and cases are also sold separately for repackaging.
The essential design of these cases is remarkably space efficient, since it fits a disc almost exactly. Slim-line models are even thinner than conventional cases, making it possible to fit more media in a smaller space. Many companies also manufacture cases designed to fit multiple discs, or cases with a space for an extra-large supplemental booklet. Since many musical recordings come with extensive notes, this extra space can be very useful, although it will cause the jewel case to take up more room on the shelf.
Mary McMahon
Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a WiseGEEK researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.
Learn more...
Mary McMahon
Ever since she began contributing to the site several years ago, Mary has embraced the exciting challenge of being a WiseGEEK researcher and writer. Mary has a liberal arts degree from Goddard College and spends her free time reading, cooking, and exploring the great outdoors.
Learn more...AS FEATURED ON:
AS FEATURED ON:
-
![Jewel cases are designed to prevent scratching of compact discs.]()
By: StockPhotosArtJewel cases are designed to prevent scratching of compact discs. -
![Jewel cases can be used to protect compact discs.]()
By: IoannisSJewel cases can be used to protect compact discs.
Discussion Comments
@Vincenzo -- a lot of music companies have switched to smaller, cardboard sleeves for packaging CDs. They take up less space and generally look more like traditional LP covers than jewel cases do. That can be a good thing for those who believe the traditional, cardboard record album covers look like "art" and CD cases look like office products.
An advantage of the cardboard sleeve is that is is more environmentally friendly -- cardboard breaks down into its natural components while plastic does not. The downside to the cardboard sleeve is that it doesn't protect the CD as well as a traditional jewel case.
For those who burn their own discs, a slimline case is a good alternative to the standard jewel cases for a number of reasons. First of all, they are generally less expensive -- that makes sense as the design isn't as complicated. They seems to be more common, too.
Also, the slimline case takes up less case. Finally, the arms that connect the front of the case to the back are more difficult to break. That makes sense when you think about it -- a smaller, more compact piece is less prone to breakage than a larger one that has more surface area and is more easily exposed to things that might break it.
Post your comments