Fitness
Fact-checked

At WiseGEEK, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What is the Best Cholesterol-Free Diet?

Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

There are many different diet plans on the market today that claim spectacular reductions in cholesterol levels in a very short period of time. Unfortunately, not all of them make use of the same types of foods to achieve this goal. This often leaves the consumer who wishes to lower bad cholesterol while maintaining or elevating good cholesterol somewhat bewildered. Here are some tips that will help you identify the best cholesterol-free diet for your situation, and make sure you maintain healthy levels of both HDL and LDL cholesterol.

Many people are unaware of the fact that cholesterol is not all bad. In fact, the body does need some amount of cholesterol to function properly. The problem arises when there is too much of the bad cholesterol in the system and not enough of the good type.

Kale adds lots of nutrients to a cholesterol-free diet.
Kale adds lots of nutrients to a cholesterol-free diet.

LDL, or low density lipoproteins, are identified as bad cholesterol. Produced in the liver, these lipoproteins are composed of proteins, cholesterol and triglycerides manufactured by the body as well as consumed from food. As this type of lipoprotein travels through the bloodstream, it drops off each component where it can be used beneficially. However, when foods high in cholesterol content are consistently consumed, the bloodstream becomes over-saturated with the excess. This can lead to the development of cardiovascular problems, such as a heart attack or stroke.

Cholesterol is measured by blood tests.
Cholesterol is measured by blood tests.

HDL, or high density lipoproteins, are considered good cholesterol. Also produced in the liver, this type of lipoprotein carries much less cholesterol than LDL and also has the ability to pick up excess cholesterol in the blood. The excess is returned to the liver and is reprocessed for use in the body or for expulsion through waste. Unlike LDL, HDL cannot be obtained from food consumption. It is only created by the body’s natural processes and cannot be ingested by taking supplements.

Salmon fillets are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help lower bad cholesterol levels.
Salmon fillets are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help lower bad cholesterol levels.

The best cholesterol-free diet will minimize or eliminate any foods that lead to elevated cholesterol levels in the bloodstream. Essentially, animal products are the main dietary sources of cholesterol as they contain higher levels of saturated fat. This means that diets should call for minimizing or eliminating meats such as beef in daily food consumption. Dairy products such as eggs, milk and butter should also be removed. Oils such as palm or coconut should also be avoided due to the fat content.

High levels of bad cholesterol can cause a fatty buildup on blood vessel linings.
High levels of bad cholesterol can cause a fatty buildup on blood vessel linings.

In place of animal products and other foods high in saturated fat, a solid cholesterol-free diet will make excellent use of vegetables. Various types of beans help to provide the body with protein, while green leafy vegetables such as kale, collards, and turnip greens supply a wide range of essential nutrients. Oils that contain polyunsaturated fats are also good options when some type of oil is required. Soybean, safflower, and olive oils are excellent choices. To replace meats, fish is often a good option. Salmon, tuna and several other types of fish contain Omega-3 fatty acids that may help to lower bad cholesterol levels.

Fresh fruits are also necessary components of any cholesterol-free diet. As with fresh vegetables, the fruits provide essential nutrients and also provide a source of fiber. Enjoy cut fruit instead of rich desserts that are made with eggs and milk.

A cholesterol free diet eliminates or greatly reduces consumption of animal products, including dairy.
A cholesterol free diet eliminates or greatly reduces consumption of animal products, including dairy.

Before embarking on any type of cholesterol-free diet, it is necessary to see your family physician or cardiologist and ask for a blood panel. This type of blood test will help you identify your current LDL, HDL, and triglyceride levels and have a basis for selecting a particular cholesterol-free diet plan. Along with changing your eating habits, it is also necessary to initiate a daily exercise program. Exercise helps with your circulation and also promotes the production of good cholesterol in the liver. Higher levels of HDL in the blood will mean a more efficient cleaning of the bloodstream and the expulsion of excess LDL cholesterol from the body.

Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

After many years in the teleconferencing industry, Michael decided to embrace his passion for trivia, research, and writing by becoming a full-time freelance writer. Since then, he has contributed articles to a variety of print and online publications, including WiseGEEK, and his work has also appeared in poetry collections, devotional anthologies, and several newspapers. Malcolm’s other interests include collecting vinyl records, minor league baseball, and cycling.

Learn more...
Malcolm Tatum
Malcolm Tatum

After many years in the teleconferencing industry, Michael decided to embrace his passion for trivia, research, and writing by becoming a full-time freelance writer. Since then, he has contributed articles to a variety of print and online publications, including WiseGEEK, and his work has also appeared in poetry collections, devotional anthologies, and several newspapers. Malcolm’s other interests include collecting vinyl records, minor league baseball, and cycling.

Learn more...

Discussion Comments

TunaLine

What would you say is the best diet for someone with high cholesterol and heart disease? My dad has recently been diagnosed with high cholesterol after a series of small heart attacks, and we're just not sure what to have him do any more.

He's been taking Niaspan to try and lower the cholesterol, but he hates all those cholesterol free foods, and we really just don't know what to do.

Has anybody reading this gone through a similar situation; can you help me to figure out what I can do?

EarlyForest

Has anybody reading this used niacin for cholesterol? I've been on a diet for people with high cholesterol for a while now, but I'm not seeing a lot of response.

Do you think that using niacin might be a better alternative? Should I just forget about following the whole diet thing so carefully and start taking niacin, or what? I am going in for my next serum cholesterol tests in a few weeks, and I am desperate to see a result.

What can I do? Any input is appreciated!

pharmchick78

Bravo! This is the only article about cholesterol and diet that I have ever come across that advised people to get a blood cholesterol panel first. All the other ones just advocate people to start cutting out their high cholesterol foods, and make people think that magically doing this will somehow make them healthier.

The truth is, although it is good to have a diet low in cholesterol, it is equally as important to maintain a healthy level of cholesterol.

It's not good to go on a diet of purely cholesterol free food if you already have decent cholesterol levels. It's not like the lower your cholesterol is, the healthier you are -- at least not entirely.

It's more important to have a healthy level of good cholesterols than to tank all your cholesterol, so people, listen to this article and talk to your doctor before starting on a cholesterol free diet -- you might not even need it, and you could end up doing a lot of harm to your body.

Excellent article, wisegeek!

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • Kale adds lots of nutrients to a cholesterol-free diet.
      By: silencefoto
      Kale adds lots of nutrients to a cholesterol-free diet.
    • Cholesterol is measured by blood tests.
      By: Kasia Bialasiewicz
      Cholesterol is measured by blood tests.
    • Salmon fillets are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help lower bad cholesterol levels.
      By: dulsita
      Salmon fillets are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help lower bad cholesterol levels.
    • High levels of bad cholesterol can cause a fatty buildup on blood vessel linings.
      By: Alexandr Mitiuc
      High levels of bad cholesterol can cause a fatty buildup on blood vessel linings.
    • A cholesterol free diet eliminates or greatly reduces consumption of animal products, including dairy.
      By: PhotoEd
      A cholesterol free diet eliminates or greatly reduces consumption of animal products, including dairy.