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What is Hypoallergenic Sunscreen?

Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel

Hypoallergenic sunscreen is a kind of sunscreen that is made without using ingredients that can irritate sensitive skin or products that can cause allergic reactions. For example, there are a number of people who have a sensitivity to fragrances. Almost all hypoallergenic sunscreen is made without the use of any kind of fragrance. This includes both fragrances that are made of non-organic materials and fragrances that are made entirely with natural and organic ingredients such as organic essential lavender oil or organic essential rose oil. Any other types of ingredients that can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some members of the population are kept out of formulas for hypoallergenic sunscreen.

It is common for hypoallergenic sunscreen to be used on children. This is because children are prone to having sensitive skin. Although many adults recognize that it is important to wear sunscreen, most parents use sunscreen on their children even if they don't use it on themselves. This is because children very often have skin that is more delicate than the skin of adults, which has already weathered many years of sun exposure. Some parents choose to use hypoallergenic sunscreen on their children even if their children do not have any known allergies or specific sensitivities to the ingredients commonly used in regular kinds of sunscreen.

Hypoallergenic sunscreens usually leave out fragrance.
Hypoallergenic sunscreens usually leave out fragrance.

In almost all cases, hypoallergenic sunscreen is made without the use of PABA which is short for "para-aminobenzoic acid." Para-aminobenzoic acid has been used in some kinds of sunscreen but studies have shown that there are some adverse effects. Some studies have shown para-aminobenzoic acid might increase the level of damage caused to the skin by ultraviolet rays. Also, it can cause some problems for people with certain allergies. Some less serious problems with para-aminobenzoic acid include that, when it is used in sunscreen, it can cause discoloration in clothing.

Regularly applying sunscreen will help keep skin looking younger longer.
Regularly applying sunscreen will help keep skin looking younger longer.

For all of the reasons listed above, hypoallergenic sunscreen is almost always listed as being "PABA-free," meaning that it is formulated without the use of para-aminobenzoic acid. It is also common for hypoallergenic sunscreen to be made without the use of any kind of oil. This is because oils in skin care products can sometimes clog the pores and create rashes or breakouts. As such, a number of sunscreens that are hypoallergenic are also oil-free and are advertised as such.

Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel

In addition to her work as a freelance writer for WiseGEEK, Diane is the executive editor of Black Lawrence Press, an independent publishing company based in upstate New York. She has also edited several anthologies, the e-newsletter Sapling, and The Adirondack Review. Diane has a B.A. from Sarah Lawrence College and an M.A. from Brooklyn College.

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Diane Goettel
Diane Goettel

In addition to her work as a freelance writer for WiseGEEK, Diane is the executive editor of Black Lawrence Press, an independent publishing company based in upstate New York. She has also edited several anthologies, the e-newsletter Sapling, and The Adirondack Review. Diane has a B.A. from Sarah Lawrence College and an M.A. from Brooklyn College.

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    • Hypoallergenic sunscreens usually leave out fragrance.
      By: seen
      Hypoallergenic sunscreens usually leave out fragrance.
    • Regularly applying sunscreen will help keep skin looking younger longer.
      By: Maridav
      Regularly applying sunscreen will help keep skin looking younger longer.
    • Hypoallergenic sunscreen may be used on children.
      By: Karen Roach
      Hypoallergenic sunscreen may be used on children.
    • Some sunscreens designed for sensitive skin use a physical, not chemical, process to block the sun's rays.
      By: Nobilior
      Some sunscreens designed for sensitive skin use a physical, not chemical, process to block the sun's rays.
    • Hypoallergenic sunscreen is made without using ingredients that can that can cause allergic reactions.
      By: Maksim Å meljov
      Hypoallergenic sunscreen is made without using ingredients that can that can cause allergic reactions.