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What is a Photojournalist?

Garry Crystal
Garry Crystal

A photojournalist uses pictures instead of words to tell a story. This type of journalist has a skilled professional eye that is able to interpret an event or subject and communicate meaning through photographs. A photojournalist may also use words to help narrate the pictures he or she has taken.

Magazines, newspapers, and books can all make use of the work of a photojournalist. Sometimes, an entire book is dedicated to the work of a particular photographer. It is also not unusual for a photojournalist to hold exhibitions of his or her work. A lot of photojournalists specialize in a particular field, such as portraits, war, celebrities, or world events. The photographs themselves should be newsworthy, as that is how the majority of photojournalists make their living.

Photojournalists provide images in an effort to convey a story.
Photojournalists provide images in an effort to convey a story.

There are a large number of employment areas available to the photojournalist, including print, television, and the Internet. If one is talented enough, one can command huge fees for his or her work. Hard to get photographs, such as those taken in dangerous war zones, are much in demand.

The photojournalist is usually passionate about his or her work. Photojournalism is considered by many to be an art. These photographers are highly trained and able to see a picture that the untrained or untalented eye may simply pass over. They should also have a good sense of timing and a great eye for detail.

Newspapers employ photojournalists.
Newspapers employ photojournalists.

Much of the work undertaken by the photojournalist is freelance. The competition in this field is intense, so training is usually essential. Many photojournalists have some form of photography or media degree. They may move on to working in photo agencies or working as photographers for local newspapers or magazines.

The technical aspects of photojournalism have changed in recent years. Digital photography has become more popular, although die hards still maintain that 35mm photography is superior. With digital photography, the picture can be taken and then sent via email to be published almost instantly.

A photojournalist might risk his life by working in a war zone.
A photojournalist might risk his life by working in a war zone.

Photojournalism is seen by some as very exciting career. Traveling to exotic locations in order to take the perfect picture sounds very glamorous. However, photojournalism can be extremely hard work, and the person who chooses it as career should be dedicated. There is no guarantee for the beginner that his or her work will be bought. The hours can be long and irregular, and the entry-level salary is only around 15,000 US dollars (USD).

While there are numerous advantages to digital photojournalism — such as immediacy and the absence of development cost — some photographers maintain that 35mm film photography is still superior.
While there are numerous advantages to digital photojournalism — such as immediacy and the absence of development cost — some photographers maintain that 35mm film photography is still superior.

Whether an established or trainee photojournalist, one has the chance to change the way people see the world. There is also the opportunity to show images and pictures that have never been shown before. As with many artistic careers, the rewards of photographic journalism may not all be monetary.

Discussion Comments

anon87745

i want to be a freelance photojournalist. give me some more info.

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    • Photojournalists provide images in an effort to convey a story.
      By: Rafael Ben-Ari
      Photojournalists provide images in an effort to convey a story.
    • Newspapers employ photojournalists.
      By: by-studio
      Newspapers employ photojournalists.
    • A photojournalist might risk his life by working in a war zone.
      By: Rafael Ben-Ari
      A photojournalist might risk his life by working in a war zone.
    • While there are numerous advantages to digital photojournalism — such as immediacy and the absence of development cost — some photographers maintain that 35mm film photography is still superior.
      By: winston
      While there are numerous advantages to digital photojournalism — such as immediacy and the absence of development cost — some photographers maintain that 35mm film photography is still superior.
    • Photojournalists might specializing in taking action shots during sporting events.
      By: fovivafoto
      Photojournalists might specializing in taking action shots during sporting events.
    • Photojournalists might tell the story of a natural disaster through images and words.
      By: FrankBirds
      Photojournalists might tell the story of a natural disaster through images and words.