Technology
Fact-checked

At EasyTechJunkie, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What is a Dual Layer DVD Writer?

Robert Grimmick
Robert Grimmick

A dual layer Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) writer is a type of electronic entertainment device that can record data to a dual layer DVD, i.e., a recordable disc with two physical layers. The second layer allows the disc to hold almost twice as much data as a single layer DVD. There are competing formats for recordable dual layer DVDs, but most recent DVD writers and drives are compatible with all formats.

Although DVDs may all look the same to the naked eye, there are several different types. The most common standard, known as DVD5, has a single layer and single side. This kind of disc can hold up to 4.7 gigabytes worth of data. Another type, DVD9, is a single-sided dual layer disc that holds up to 8.54 gigabytes of data. DVD5 and DVD9 are used for both commercial discs produced by movie studios and recordable discs for home use.

A stack of DVDs.
A stack of DVDs.

Dual layer media to some extent resembles two single-layered DVDs squished together. A dual layer DVD contain two layers of data on the same side of the disc and separated by a semi-reflective metal layer. To write data to the second layer, a dual layer DVD writer must have a laser capable of shifting its focus past this semi-reflective metal. This requirement means that the earliest DVD writers lack the capability of recording to dual layer discs.

There are two main formats for recordable DVDs: DVD-R and DVD+R. Both types of disc come in single layer and double layer varieties. Some early DVD players and writers would only accept one type of format, but more recent consumer electronics devices, including DVD players, video game consoles, and Blu-ray disc players, support both formats. Almost every dual layer DVD writer also supports writing to DVD-R and DVD+R. Standards for dual layer rewritable DVDs (DVD-RW/DVD+RW) also exist, but these discs were never widely manufactured and can be difficult to find.

A dual layer DVD writer isn’t limited to dual layer discs, and most can write to many types of media. In addition to dual and single layer recordable DVDs, rewritable DVDs (DVD-RW or DVD+RW), and recordable or rewritable compact discs (CD-R and CD-RW) are often supported. Manufacturers often include slogans or marks with the words “multi” or “super” in them to indicate a dual layer DVD writer compatible with many different formats. Blu-ray disc writers will frequently support dual layer DVDs as well.

Discussion Comments

miriam98

@Mammmood - You should know by looking at the original specs that came with your computer. The paperwork will tell you clearly what kind of drive you have. Alternately, look at the drive itself and see if it says anything on the cover.

As a last resort you can just buy a dual layer DVD, stick it in the drive, and see if that works – but of course that’s the expensive way to figure it out.

I know I don’t have it on my machine, but I’m in no rush. I can always buy an external dual layer DVD RW writer (since I use DVD RW discs) if I need to. As with everything though, I will wait for prices to drop a little more.

Mammmood

@SkyWhisperer - The article says the older computers don’t have these drives. How can I tell if my current computer has a dual layer DVD drive?

I’d love to be able to get double the capacity of my current DVDs, as I use them to back up a lot of personal photos and home movies.

SkyWhisperer

@everetra - If you want to go with the new technology, you can also get an external dual layer DVD drive, assuming your new computer doesn’t have this kind of drive. These units are still more expensive than the external single layer DVD drives, however.

everetra

I was a little slow to the game with DVD writers for computers. My last computer had a CD-ROM drive but no DVD writer. Fortunately, I was able to compensate by buying a DVD external writer. Prices had really dropped to the point where I could get it for less than $50.

What I liked most was its total plug and play functionality. It used a USB port, without the need for any additional power, and wrote DVD-RW and DVD-R DVDs at very fast speeds.

My current computer has a built in DVD-writer, but I still use the external writer on the old machine.

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • A stack of DVDs.
      A stack of DVDs.