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What Is a Cell Phone Tracking App?

Benjamin Arie
Benjamin Arie

A cell phone tracking app is a piece of software that can be loaded onto a mobile phone. Tracking apps allow the location of a phone to be followed remotely from a computer or a smartphone. This type of software is often used to monitor the location of employees, children, or spouses. A cell phone tracking app can also be used to locate a phone that has been lost or stolen.

There are two general ways that tracking apps are able to determine the location of a phone. The first method analyzes the signals of nearby cell phone towers. By identifying different towers and determining the signal strength from each point, tracking apps can calculate the rough geographic location of the handset. This method is not extremely accurate, but can generally pinpoint the location of a cell phone to within about 0.6 miles (about 1 km).

A cell tower.
A cell tower.

The second location method used by tracking apps relies on global positioning systems (GPS). Many modern phones have small GPS chips that are able to receive location signals from satellites. A cell phone tracking app is able to use these GPS signals to determine the handset's location. This method is usually very accurate, and can identify the geographic location of a phone with an accuracy of around 49 feet (about 15 m).

A cell phone with a tracking app.
A cell phone with a tracking app.

Advanced phone tracking apps combine both the cell tower and GPS methods. This enables the application to use accurate satellite signals when they are available, and to revert to cell tower triangulation if a GPS reading is not available. Locations such as urban cities can sometimes cause GPS interference, while several cell towers are often available for analysis.

Family members can use cell phone tracking apps to keep track of one another.
Family members can use cell phone tracking apps to keep track of one another.

Phone tracking applications relay the position of the handset to a remote location. Many apps have the ability to send a location via text message. Alternately, a cell phone tracking app may report the position using e-mail or a multimedia message (MMS). Some phone tracking apps notify the user when these messages are sent, while others perform this step privately.

Cell phone tracking apps allow for the location of a phone to be followed remotely from another smartphone or computer.
Cell phone tracking apps allow for the location of a phone to be followed remotely from another smartphone or computer.

A remote location receiving phone location messages can display this information in several ways. The position of a cell phone is often marked on a map, and shown on a computer or smartphone screen. Software used to view tracking app data can often display routes and stops that are used frequently by the cell phone owner. It can also provide notification if a cell phone enters or exits a pre-defined geographic zone.

Discussion Comments

wander

@Mae82 - I think that while cell phone tracking apps can be abused, they are a great thing to have if you want to know where your kids are. My issue is with employers using cell phone tracking apps to spy on employees.

While there is one thing to be said about doing your work, where you say you'll be doing it, it is totally another to be using cell phone towers to track your every move and plot those movements on a map. Maybe you want to stop for a quick bite to eat while you are on the job?

I think that cell phone tracking apps give employers far too much information about their employees movements. Unless your working for national security or something there is no way a company needs to know where you are every moment of every day.

Mae82

Cell phone tracking apps are available to anyone through most app stores and I think they should really only be allowed to be sold to those that have some sort of identity check. It is just to easy these days to track where someone in at all times, leaving little time for actual privacy.

While I can understand how a cell phone tracking app would be a great resource for parents trying to keep an eye on their children, it really creeps me out that it could also be used to very efficiently stalk another person.

There are too many crazy people in the world to just allow anyone to have a cell phone tracking app.

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    • A cell tower.
      By: borissos
      A cell tower.
    • A cell phone with a tracking app.
      By: iQoncept
      A cell phone with a tracking app.
    • Family members can use cell phone tracking apps to keep track of one another.
      By: Syda Productions
      Family members can use cell phone tracking apps to keep track of one another.
    • Cell phone tracking apps allow for the location of a phone to be followed remotely from another smartphone or computer.
      By: slasnyi
      Cell phone tracking apps allow for the location of a phone to be followed remotely from another smartphone or computer.
    • Many tracking apps rely on GPS.
      By: Startouching
      Many tracking apps rely on GPS.