What Causes Sinus Pain?

Sinus pain is a condition that most people experience at one time or another. In some cases, the pain is relatively minor and can be treated quickly and effectively. Other causes for sinus pain are more severe and require more aggressive attention in order to correct the problem.

Swelling is often at the root of sinus pain. When the sinuses become inflamed, the cilia are unable to move mucus. As a result, bacteria will build and increase the swelling. Unless the problem is treated immediately, there is a good chance that the sinus pain will be accompanied with a sense of feeling as if the head is full. The ears may also suffer as the infection impacts the function of the Eustachian tubes. Often, antibiotics will help to kill the infection and allow healing to commence.

Bacterial or viral infections are not the only common causes of sinus pain. Often, allergies can also trigger a great deal of discomfort in the nasal passages. Treating the allergy, as well as avoiding the allergens that created the pain, will help to alleviate the stuffiness and reduce the swelling.

Swimming and diving can also lead to sinus pressure and congestion. Just as some people are subject to ear infections when getting water in the ear canal, others can develop nasal congestion and a runny nose after contact with salt water or even the chlorinated water found in swimming pools. Taking care to use nose plugs can help to minimize the chances of developing an infection and enduring a great deal of sinus pain.

Smoking cigars or cigarettes can also lead to the development of sinus pain. The reaction varies, with some people experiencing a painful dryness in the nasal passages. Others find that the smoke irritates the sensitive tissue and causes swelling that can be very uncomfortable. Avoiding the use of tobacco or staying away from enclosed spaces where smoking is taking place is usually sufficient to prevent nasal congestion.

Along with outside stimuli, sinus pain may have its origins in a physical condition. Some people have growths in the nasal passages and cavity that are known as polyps. Should the polyps expand enough to block the passages, a great deal of sinus congestion can take place and lead to the development of infection. Surgery can be employed to correct the situation and prevent polyps from causing any type of pain.

With any type of sinus pain, it is important to seek medical attention quickly. Delaying treatment only allows the origin of the sinus condition to worsen. By seeking treatment early on, the severity and duration of the pain can be minimized significantly and allow sufferers of sinus pain to get on with living.