Environment
Fact-checked

At AllThingsNature, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What are the Symptoms of Tapeworms in Cats?

B. Koch
B. Koch

Tapeworms are a type of parasite that is common to many types of animals, including cats. Cats infected with tapeworms may suffer from vomiting, weight loss, and general discomfort. There may also be signs of rice-shaped pellets around the animal's anus or dried rice-like pellets in areas of the home where the cat has been. Tapeworms in cats are not fatal and can be remedied through medication.

A parasite that infects many animals, tapeworms are frequently found in cats. After a cat is infected with a tapeworm, the parasite uses its mouth to hook itself to the wall of the small intestine and live off its host's nutrients. There are two common types of tapeworms in cats, Dipylidium canium and Taenia taeniaeformis. They are similar to one another and cause the same symptoms.

A veterinarian can determine if a cat has tapeworms.
A veterinarian can determine if a cat has tapeworms.

Cats can become infected with tapeworms through fleas, as some fleas are carriers of tapeworm eggs. Cats may ingest carrier fleas during grooming, resulting in the cat becoming infected with a tapeworm. Tapeworms in cats can also occur when cats eat mice or rats infected with larval tapeworms.

Humans cannot become infected with tapeworms from coming into contact with infected pets. Owners may become infected, however, from the same infected fleas as their cats if they accidentally ingest one of the fleas. One of the best ways to prevent tapeworms in cats is to use strong flea prevention measures as well as rodent control.

Cats with tapeworms may suffer from vomiting, weight loss and discomfort.
Cats with tapeworms may suffer from vomiting, weight loss and discomfort.

Being infected with tapeworms will not kill an animal, but since the parasite is consuming some of the animal's nutrients, tapeworms in cats may cause weight loss and may cause a cat's hair to become rough and dry due to lack of nutrients. Other symptoms include vomiting or general discomfort. Rice-shaped pellets may be seen around the cat's anus, or where the animal was sitting or sleeping, looking like dried rice or cucumber seeds. These dried objects are mature segments of the tapeworm that have been cast off from the parasite and contain eggs.

Tapeworms may show up in a cat's droppings.
Tapeworms may show up in a cat's droppings.

Cats are typically diagnosed with tapeworm when their owners notice the symptoms. Tapeworms do not reveal themselves in standard tests of a cat's stool sample. If, however, they are specifically searched for, tapeworm segments and eggs can be seen under microscopic investigation.

A vet should be informed if tapeworms are suspected. Tapeworms in cats are treated with deworming medications called anthelmintics and are given through either a tablet or injection. Side effects of anthelmintics, though rare, include vomiting or diarrhea. After the tapeworm has died, it will go through the normal process of in the cat's intestines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the initial signs that my cat might have tapeworms?

Surgery may be required to rid a cat of tapeworms.
Surgery may be required to rid a cat of tapeworms.

Early indications of tapeworms in cats often include visible segments of the worm, resembling grains of rice, around the cat's anus or in their feces. Cats may also exhibit increased licking or scratching at their rear end due to irritation caused by the tapeworm segments exiting the body.

Can tapeworms affect my cat's appetite or weight?

Yes, tapeworms can impact a cat's appetite and weight. Some cats may experience a sudden increase in hunger because tapeworms absorb nutrients from the cat's intestines. Conversely, significant tapeworm infestations can lead to weight loss, as the parasites compete for the cat's food intake.

Are there any behavioral changes in cats with tapeworms?

Cats with tapeworms may show behavioral changes such as irritability or lethargy. The discomfort caused by the parasites can lead to changes in grooming habits, restlessness, or a decrease in playful activities. Monitoring your cat's behavior can be crucial for early detection and treatment.

How can I tell if my cat's vomiting is related to tapeworms?

Vomiting in cats can be a symptom of various conditions, including tapeworms. If the vomiting is accompanied by the presence of tapeworm segments, either in the vomit itself or around the cat's anus, it's likely related to a tapeworm infection. Consult a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

Is diarrhea a common symptom of tapeworms in cats?

While not the most common symptom, diarrhea can occur in cats with tapeworms. The irritation caused by the parasites in the intestines can lead to loose or watery stools. If diarrhea persists or is accompanied by tapeworm segments, seek veterinary attention to address the infestation.

Should I be concerned about tapeworms spreading to humans or other pets?

Tapeworms can potentially spread to humans, particularly children, through accidental ingestion of infected flea larvae. Other pets can also become infected if they ingest fleas carrying tapeworm eggs. Maintaining good hygiene and flea control measures is essential to prevent the spread of tapeworms within the household.

Discuss this Article

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • A veterinarian can determine if a cat has tapeworms.
      By: Byelikova Oksana
      A veterinarian can determine if a cat has tapeworms.
    • Cats with tapeworms may suffer from vomiting, weight loss and discomfort.
      By: cynoclub
      Cats with tapeworms may suffer from vomiting, weight loss and discomfort.
    • Tapeworms may show up in a cat's droppings.
      By: Africa Studio
      Tapeworms may show up in a cat's droppings.
    • Surgery may be required to rid a cat of tapeworms.
      By: Scott Griessel
      Surgery may be required to rid a cat of tapeworms.