What are Eye Tumors?

Eye tumors have many shapes and take many different forms. These tumors can be metastatic or primary, depending upon the type of tumor at hand. Metastatic tumors are those that reach the eye through another cancerous organ, such as breast cancer, while primary tumors are only located within the eye. There are various types of eye tumors ranging from those that are non-threatening to those that are serious.

Basal cell carcinoma tumors surround the eye, though they rarely affect the actual eyeball. Likewise, squamous carcinoma, sebaceous carcinoma and malignant melanomas solely affect the eyelid area. Uveal melanomas are the most prevalent type of eye tumors found in adults, and these tumors do affect the ocular area. Frequently, the result of a uveal melanoma tumor is vision impairment. Children generally suffer from retinoblastoma, which is a type of tumor that inhibits eyesight.

Eye cancer can be detected in a number of ways, though these indicators may not be apparent to an untrained person. Double vision, blurred vision, decreased vision, and vision loss are all symptoms of melanomas. Most people do not begin to feel any symptoms at all until the tumor has had time to grow. Those who are diagnosed with choroidal, ciliary body and uveal cancer only find out about their illness once an optometrist has detected an abnormality.

Small spots inside of the eye are referred to as nevus spots. These spots are usually benign, though they should be monitored on a regular basis by a licensed optometrist. Conjuctival and iris tumors appear as dark spots within the ocular area. These tumors can spread quickly, which is why constant monitoring and medical attention should take place.

There are various treatments available in order to eliminate eye tumors. Laser eye surgery, invasive surgery, and other surgical techniques are often used to stop cancer cell growth. However, the best way to prevent any eye tumor from growing is to ensure early detection. This can be done with a regular visit to an optometrist. Keep in mind that not all eye tumors can be detected with the naked eye, and eye cancer symptoms may not show up right away.

Removing eye tumors is often a complex process that involves many different medical experts. In addition to a ophthalmologist, a medical oncologist, cosmetic surgeon, head and neck specialist, and other medical professionals are often involved in the removal of a tumor. If tumors are detected early enough, a team of surgeons can eradicate a tumor for good.