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How do I get a Nail Technician License?

M.C. Huguelet
M.C. Huguelet

If you wish to give manicures and pedicures professionally, you will likely need to obtain a nail technician license. The requirements for obtaining one in the US vary by state. In most cases, however, you will be required to complete a nail technician training course and pass a qualifying examination before your license is granted. Once you have qualified as a nail technician, you will likely be required to renew your license periodically. Depending on your state’s laws, you may need to complete continuing education hours to be eligible for license renewal.

In most cases, you will begin the process of obtaining a nail technician license by completing a training course to prepare you for the various facets of working as a nail technician. During your course, you may study subjects such as trends in nail art, diseases of the nail, salon management, and communication skills. You will likely also participate in lab-style classes in which you will practice manicure and pedicure techniques. These courses, often offered by cosmetology schools or community colleges, can range in length from several weeks to several months. Before starting a course, verify that it meets the minimum length required by your state’s licensing laws.

Artificial fingernails applied by a nail technician.
Artificial fingernails applied by a nail technician.

After successfully completing your training course, you can in most states then apply to take the nail technician license examination. Before allowing you to take this test, most state licensing boards will first confirm that you passed your training course. They will also make sure that the course itself meets state requirements for length and content.

A woman getting a pedicure.
A woman getting a pedicure.

Once your application has been approved, you will be authorized to complete the nail technician license examination. This examination generally takes the form of a written test. If you score at or above a minimum level on this test, you will qualify for a license. Depending on your state, the license itself may be issued automatically following successful completion of the exam, or you may be required to file a license application.

Pedicure techniques such as foot and leg massage are often included in nail technician license classes.
Pedicure techniques such as foot and leg massage are often included in nail technician license classes.

You will most likely be required to renew your nail technician license periodically. The length of time that a license remains valid varies from state to state, although it is common to require license renewal every two or three years. Some states may grant renewal only after receiving proof that the applicant has completed a prescribed number of continuing education hours in subjects relevant to the work of a nail technician.

Discussion Comments

Heavanet

@ocelot60- A good way for your niece to ensure that she will be able to find a job once she completes her training is for her to pursue a dual degree at a cosmetology school. She can get a license to do hair and nails, which will give her more flexibility when it comes to finding a job.

Rundocuri

@ocelot60- If you niece has her heart set on becoming a nail technician, she should call different salons in your area to see if what the chances are that she will find employment once she becomes a certified nail technician. This will give her a good idea about possible nail technician positions in the area where she lives.

You should also tell her that she may have to consider moving to a larger city to pursue her career if her job options are slim in her hometown.

Ocelot60

I have a niece who wants to become a nail technician, but I'm concerned about her job options once she gets certified. It seems like a very limited field for her, because she doesn't live in a large city with a lot of nail salons. What advice should I give her about pursuing this career path?

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    • Artificial fingernails applied by a nail technician.
      Artificial fingernails applied by a nail technician.
    • A woman getting a pedicure.
      By: Yuri Arcurs
      A woman getting a pedicure.
    • Pedicure techniques such as foot and leg massage are often included in nail technician license classes.
      By: Andrea Arnold
      Pedicure techniques such as foot and leg massage are often included in nail technician license classes.
    • Before becoming licensed, a nail technician must study courses about nail art and nail designs.
      By: sakura
      Before becoming licensed, a nail technician must study courses about nail art and nail designs.
    • A licensed nail technician should be familiar with various techniques for cleaning the fingernails.
      By: Photographee.eu
      A licensed nail technician should be familiar with various techniques for cleaning the fingernails.